Average Protein Intake: What People Eat vs What They Need
US men eat an average of 89.3 g of protein a day and women 65.6 g. That is 0.99 and 0.85 g per kg, above the 0.8 g/kg RDA and below the 2025–2030 range of 1.2–1.6 g/kg.
Key takeaways
- US adults average 77.1 g of protein a day: 89.3 g for men and 65.6 g for women (NHANES, August 2021–August 2023).
- Divided by average body weight, that is 0.99 g/kg for men and 0.85 g/kg for women, against a 0.8 g/kg RDA and a 1.2–1.6 g/kg guideline range.
- UK adults aged 19–64 average 85.2 g (men) and 66.8 g (women), and the middle 95% of UK men ate between 40 g and 143 g a day.
- In Australia 98.5% of people met the Estimated Average Requirement in 2023, which is 52 g a day for men and 37 g for women aged 18–64.
- An average describes what people eat now, not what suits you, so check your own three-day average per kg.
Adults in the United States eat an average of 89.3 g of protein a day if they’re men and 65.6 g if they’re women. UK adults average about 85 g and 67 g, and Australia reports medians of 98 g and 75 g. In the US that clears the 0.8 g/kg RDA but falls short of the 1.2–1.6 g/kg range in the 2025–2030 Dietary Guidelines.
What is the average protein intake for adults?
The average protein intake for US adults is 77.1 g a day, men and women together. Men average 89.3 g and women 65.6 g. Men also eat more food, 2,330 kcal against 1,760 kcal. So the share of energy is nearly the same. At 4 kcal per gram it is about 15% for men and 15% for women.
| Country and survey | Men | Women | Share of energy |
|---|---|---|---|
| United States, 2021–2023, adults 20 and over, mean | 89.3 g | 65.6 g | 15% and 15% |
| United Kingdom, 2016–2019, adults 19–64, mean | 85.2 g | 66.8 g | 17% and 17% |
| Australia, 2023, median, males and females | 98 g | 75 g | 19% for both |
Don’t compare single digits across rows. The US figures are means from one 24-hour recall per person. The UK figures are means from the national diet survey. The Australian ones are medians of usual intake, and in a skewed group a mean and a median can sit several grams apart. All three shares fall inside the 10–35% range that the Wolfe review cites as the acceptable range for protein.
Is the average protein intake enough?
It clears the 0.8 g/kg minimum and falls short of the 1.2–1.6 g/kg range. To see it, I divided intake by body weight, using weights from a different survey, the CDC’s 2015–2018 reference data. The two surveys sampled different people. So the ratio is rough.
| Adults 20 and over, United States | Men | Women |
|---|---|---|
| Average weight | 90.6 kg | 77.5 kg |
| Average protein intake | 89.3 g | 65.6 g |
| Intake per kg | 0.99 g/kg | 0.85 g/kg |
| Minimum at 0.8 g/kg (RDA) | 72 g | 62 g |
| Guidelines range at 1.2–1.6 g/kg | 109–145 g | 93–124 g |
| Gap to the low end of the range | 19 g | 27 g |
Average men land at 0.99 g/kg and average women at 0.85 g/kg. Men who want a target of their own can start from daily protein intake for men. Both clear 0.8 g/kg, which the Wolfe review describes as the minimum needed to avoid a loss of body nitrogen. Neither reaches 1.2 g/kg.
The UK picture differs. The British Nutrition Foundation puts the adult requirement at 0.75 g/kg. That is 56 g for men and 45 g for women, and it says average UK intakes are above both.
Australia reports it another way. The ABS counts how many people fall short of the Estimated Average Requirement (52 g a day for men, 37 g for women aged 18–64), and 98.5% did not.
What does 66 g of protein look like on a plate?
About three modest meals. Using USDA records, two large eggs (100.6 g) give 12.5 g. One container of nonfat Greek yogurt (156 g) gives 16.1 g. A 120 g portion of braised chicken breast gives 38.5 g. Together that is 67.1 g of protein and 442 kcal, close to the average US woman’s day.
For a 77.5 kg woman the low end of the range is 93 g. Add a cup of boiled lentils (198 g, 17.9 g) and two more eggs, and the day reaches 97.4 g.
Why does the average hide so much?
Spread is the problem. In the UK survey, the middle 95% of men aged 19–64 ate between 40 g and 143 g a day. For women it was 31 g to 109 g. In Australia the top 5% of males ate 151 g or more, against a median of 98 g.
Age matters too. UK women aged 65 and over average 60.6 g, about 6 g below women aged 19–64. The Dietary Guidelines say some older adults need fewer calories but equal or greater amounts of key nutrients such as protein. A falling average is a poor target for them, and aging and protein intake covers what the research does support.
Should I aim for the average?
I wouldn’t. The average describes what people eat now, which is a different question from what a person of your weight and age needs. A single recall day is also a thin base for a goal. Use the range for your weight, which how much protein you should eat a day works through, then check what you eat.
A survey table can’t answer the kidney disease question. Take that target to your doctor. Pregnancy and breastfeeding shift the numbers as well. This guide is for adults.
How do I find where my intake sits?
Log three ordinary days, not your best three. Weigh the foods that carry the most protein, such as meat, fish, yogurt and tofu, and add up the grams. Then divide the daily average by your weight in kg and compare the result with the 1.2–1.6 g/kg range. The steps to calculate protein intake are the same ones in a different order.
Say a 70 kg adult logs 82 g, 94 g and 76 g. The average is 84 g, and 84 ÷ 70 is 1.2 g/kg, the low end of the range. Anything under 0.8 g/kg is below the minimum, and between 0.8 and 1.2 g/kg is where the average US adult sits.
For grams at your own height and weight, use the protein calculator. It turns the guideline range into a daily target.
Calsa lists protein beside calories for each day, so adding up my three days takes one look.
Questions and answers
What is the average protein intake for a female?
US women aged 20 and over average 65.6 g a day, and UK women aged 19–64 average 66.8 g. Divided by the average US weight of 77.5 kg, that is 0.85 g/kg. Pregnancy and breastfeeding change the figures, so ask your midwife or doctor.
Do Americans eat too much protein?
On average, no. US men eat 0.99 g/kg and women 0.85 g/kg, which is below the 1.2 g/kg low end of the 2025–2030 Dietary Guidelines. Protein is about 15% of energy, inside the 10–35% range. The average hides a wide spread, so your own intake may be well above or below it.
Is 100 g of protein a day above average?
Yes for most women and about 10 g above the mean for US men (89.3 g). It is just above the Australian median for males (98 g). Whether it suits you depends on your weight, so divide by your kilograms.
Does protein intake fall with age?
In the UK it does. Women aged 65 and over average 60.6 g, against 66.8 g for women aged 19–64, and men aged 65 and over average 74.6 g, against 85.2 g. The Dietary Guidelines say some older adults need equal or greater amounts of protein.
Sources
- What We Eat in America, NHANES August 2021-August 2023: Table 1, Nutrient Intakes from Food and Beverages, Mean Amounts Consumed per Individual, by Male/Female and Age, USDA Agricultural Research Service
- Protein (nutrition information page, last reviewed October 2023), British Nutrition Foundation
- Usual nutrient intakes, 2023 (released 17 March 2026), Australian Bureau of Statistics
- Dietary Guidelines for Americans, 2025–2030, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and U.S. Department of Agriculture
- Calculation of the energy content of foods: energy conversion factors, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
- National Diet and Nutrition Survey, results from years 9 to 11 (2016/2017 to 2018/2019): data tables, Table 3.2 protein intake, Public Health England and Food Standards Agency
- Wolfe RR, Cifelli AM, Kostas G, Kim IY. Optimizing Protein Intake in Adults: Interpretation and Application of the Recommended Dietary Allowance Compared with the Acceptable Macronutrient Distribution Range. Adv Nutr 2017, Advances in Nutrition
- Fryar CD, Carroll MD, Gu Q, Afful J, Ogden CL. Anthropometric Reference Data for Children and Adults: United States, 2015–2018. Vital Health Stat 3(46), 2021, National Center for Health Statistics
- Eggs, Grade A, Large, egg whole (Foundation, FDC ID 748967), USDA FoodData Central
- Yogurt, Greek, plain, nonfat (Foundation, FDC ID 330137), USDA FoodData Central
- Chicken, broiler or fryers, breast, skinless, boneless, meat only, cooked, braised (Foundation, FDC ID 331960), USDA FoodData Central
- Lentils, mature seeds, cooked, boiled, without salt (SR Legacy, FDC ID 172421), USDA FoodData Central



