Protein

High Protein Milk: How Much More Protein You Get

High protein milk has 13 g of protein in a US cup and 18 g in a 250 mL Canadian serving. Regular 2% milk has 8.1 g a cup, so you get about 5 g more for the same calories.

Key takeaways

  • A cup of fairlife 2% ultra-filtered milk has 13 g of protein and 120 kcal, against 8.1 g and 122 kcal in a cup of regular 2% milk.
  • The filtered milk has 6.0 g of sugars a cup, about half the 12.3 g in regular 2% milk.
  • Dairyland protein milk in Canada has 18 g per 250 mL, or 7.2 g per 100 mL, against 3.4 g in regular 2% milk.
  • Three cups a day of fairlife 2% give 39 g of protein, which is about 15 g more than three cups of regular 2% milk.
  • Soy milk has 3.55 g of protein per 100 g, while oat milk has 0.80 g and almond milk 0.55 g.

High protein milk is cow’s milk processed to carry more protein per cup. A cup of fairlife 2% ultra-filtered milk has 13 g, and a 250 mL serving of Dairyland protein milk in Canada has 18 g. A cup of ordinary 2% milk has 8.1 g. The fairlife cup also has half the sugar and about the same calories.

What is high protein milk?

Mostly it’s ultrafiltered milk rather than milk with protein powder stirred in. McGill’s Office for Science and Society explains the process. Milk passes through membranes that separate lactose, minerals and water from the larger milk proteins. The producer then adds more milk protein back. The article puts the result at 18 g of protein per serving against about 8 g in regular milk.

Brands get there in different ways. Dairyland, a Canadian brand, sells two kinds. Its 2% Ultrafiltered Milk lists ultrafiltered partly skimmed milk and two vitamins, though the page copy calls it enriched with milk protein concentrate. Its 2% Protein Beverage lists skim milk, water, milk protein concentrate, cream, lactase, corn starch and carrageenan among other things. Both claim 18 g per 250 mL. Two cartons that say high protein can be different products, so read the list.

How much more protein does high protein milk have?

About 5 g more per cup, which is 13 g against 8.1 g in a cup of 2% milk. I put five milks from USDA FoodData Central next to the two fairlife labels, with a cup as the serving. Protein per 100 kcal is my own division of the printed numbers.

Milk Serving Protein Fat Sugars Energy Protein per 100 kcal
Milk, whole, 3.25% 244 g (1 cup) 7.7 g 7.9 g 12.3 g 149 kcal 5.2 g
Milk, 2% 244 g (1 cup) 8.1 g 4.8 g 12.3 g 122 kcal 6.6 g
Milk, 1% 244 g (1 cup) 8.2 g 2.4 g 12.7 g 102 kcal 8.0 g
Milk, nonfat 247 g (1 cup) 8.4 g 0.4 g 12.0 g 86 kcal 9.8 g
Milk, 2%, protein fortified 246 g (1 cup) 9.7 g 4.9 g 12.9 g 138 kcal 7.0 g
fairlife 2% ultra-filtered 240 mL (1 cup) 13.0 g 4.5 g 6.0 g 120 kcal 10.8 g
fairlife fat-free ultra-filtered 240 mL (1 cup) 13.0 g 0.0 g 6.0 g 80 kcal 16.3 g

The fairlife page puts its cup next to regular milk: 13 g of protein against 8 g, and 6 g of sugar against 12 g. The USDA records agree. Against 2% milk the protein is about 60% more, and the sugars are 51% lower, 6.0 g against 12.3 g. The calories match, 120 kcal for the filtered 2% and 122 kcal for the regular one, so the extra protein doesn’t cost energy. The fat-free pair makes the same point. The filtered cup has 13 g of protein and 80 kcal, while a cup of regular skim milk has 8.4 g and 86 kcal.

Fortified milk is another route. The protein-fortified 2% record reaches 9.7 g a cup, 1.6 g above plain 2%, and ultrafiltration goes much further.

What does it add up to in a day? The Dietary Guidelines for Americans set a dairy goal of 3 servings a day in a 2,000 kcal pattern. Call a serving a cup. Three cups of fairlife 2% then give 39 g of protein, and three cups of regular 2% milk give about 24 g. That’s roughly 15 g more for 360 kcal against 366, a real share of how much protein you need a day.

To see where milk sits in your own day, the protein calculator turns your height and weight into a daily figure.

Is there high protein milk in Canada?

Yes. Dairyland’s protein line is the clearest example I found, with 18 g of protein per 250 mL serving. Its protein page claims 2X more protein than its regular milk. The line includes ultrafiltered milk in 0%, 2% and 3.25%, protein beverages in 1%, 2% and 3.25%, and chocolate versions of both. The ultrafiltered milk comes in 1 L bottles and the protein beverages in 1.89 L cartons, with a 4 L jug for the 2%.

The serving sizes differ, so compare per 100 mL. Regular 2% milk has about 3.4 g, since a 240 mL cup holds 8.1 g. The fairlife cup comes to 5.4 g per 100 mL, and the Dairyland serving comes to 7.2 g. Per millilitre, Dairyland carries about a third more protein than fairlife.

I checked the 2X claim against the USDA record, not against Dairyland’s own regular milk. A 250 mL glass of 2% milk would hold about 8.4 g, scaling the 8.1 g cup, and 18 g is 2.1 times that. One gap remains: Dairyland’s calories and sugars sit in an image on its pages that I couldn’t read, so I left them out. Compare them on the carton.

Not every filtered milk is high protein. Natrel’s fine-filtered milk is sold in skim, 1%, 2% and 3.25% in Canada, and its page makes no protein or sugar claim. The only comparison on it is about staying fresh. So “filtered” on a carton doesn’t promise protein.

Is high protein milk worth buying?

If you drink a cup of milk a day, fairlife 2% is an easy way to add about 5 g of protein without adding calories. The sugar drop is a bonus. McGill’s piece is blunter, saying most people don’t need the extra protein and gain little by paying more for it. I’d skip it if you don’t drink milk, because 13 g from a drink you don’t like isn’t a plan. Eggs, yogurt or tofu will get you there with food you do like. Milk is also the base of most high protein shakes.

Plant milks differ a lot. Per 100 g, unsweetened soy milk has 3.55 g of protein, close to cow’s milk. Oat milk has 0.80 g and almond milk has 0.55 g.

High protein milk is still milk, so it doesn’t suit a milk allergy, and lactose-free changes nothing there. With kidney disease your doctor sets the protein figure. This guide covers adults only.

Labels change, and I read these pages. Log the carton you actually drink. If its barcode comes up empty in Calsa, a photo of the nutrition label fills the gap.

Questions and answers

Is high protein milk just milk with protein powder added?

Not usually. High protein milk is typically ultrafiltered: membranes remove water, lactose and minerals, and the producer adds more milk protein back. Some products, such as Dairyland's protein beverage, also list milk protein concentrate in the ingredients, so check the label for what is in your carton.

How much protein is in high protein milk?

13 g in a 240 mL cup of fairlife 2% or fat-free ultra-filtered milk, and 18 g in a 250 mL serving of Dairyland protein milk in Canada. A cup of regular 2% milk has 8.1 g and a cup of skim milk 8.4 g.

Does high protein milk have more calories than regular milk?

Not necessarily. A cup of fairlife 2% has 120 kcal, and a cup of regular 2% milk has 122 kcal. The fairlife fat-free milk has 80 kcal a cup, against 86 kcal for a cup of regular skim milk.

Is high protein milk lactose free?

The fairlife page lists its ultra-filtered milk as lactose free, and Dairyland lists its protein beverage the same way. Lactose-free milk still has milk protein, so it is not for a milk allergy. Check the label of your own carton.

Does milk have protein?

Yes. A cup of regular 2% milk (244 g) has 8.1 g of protein in the USDA record, a cup of nonfat milk (247 g) 8.4 g and a cup of whole milk (244 g) 7.7 g. The fat level barely moves the protein but it moves the calories, from 86 kcal for nonfat to 149 kcal for whole. Per 100 kcal that is 9.8 g of protein in nonfat milk against 5.2 g in whole milk.

Sources

  1. fairlife 2% Reduced Fat Ultra-Filtered Milk (product page, nutrition facts for 1 cup, 240 mL), fairlife
  2. Dairyland 2% Ultrafiltered Milk (product page), Dairyland (Saputo)
  3. Milk, reduced fat, fluid, 2% milkfat, with added vitamin A and vitamin D (SR Legacy, FDC ID 171267), USDA FoodData Central
  4. High Protein Milk; It's Not Just Milk With Added Protein Powder (14 June 2024, updated 21 June 2024), McGill University, Office for Science and Society
  5. Dairyland 2% Protein 18 g Beverage (product page), Dairyland (Saputo)
  6. Milk, whole, 3.25% milkfat, with added vitamin D (SR Legacy, FDC ID 171265), USDA FoodData Central
  7. Milk, fluid, 1% fat, without added vitamin A and vitamin D (SR Legacy, FDC ID 173441), USDA FoodData Central
  8. Milk, fluid, nonfat, calcium fortified (fat free or skim) (SR Legacy, FDC ID 169868), USDA FoodData Central
  9. Milk, reduced fat, fluid, 2% milkfat, protein fortified, with added vitamin A and vitamin D (SR Legacy, FDC ID 170871), USDA FoodData Central
  10. fairlife Fat-Free Ultra-Filtered Milk (product page, nutrition facts for 1 cup, 240 mL), fairlife
  11. Dietary Guidelines for Americans, 2025–2030, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and U.S. Department of Agriculture
  12. Dairyland protein products: ultrafiltered milk and protein beverages, Dairyland (Saputo)
  13. Natrel Fine-Filtered Milk (product page), Natrel (Agropur)
  14. Soy milk, unsweetened, plain, shelf stable (Foundation, FDC ID 1750337), USDA FoodData Central
  15. Oat milk, unsweetened, plain, refrigerated (Foundation, FDC ID 2257046), USDA FoodData Central
  16. Almond milk, unsweetened, plain, shelf stable (Foundation, FDC ID 1750338), USDA FoodData Central

About the author

Claire Donovan

Editor, Calsa blog

Claire edits the Calsa blog. She writes about calorie counting, protein and the small questions that come up in your first weeks of tracking.

All articles by Claire

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