Protein

High Protein Low Calorie Snacks: What 20 g of Protein Costs

The leanest high protein low calorie snacks give 20 g of protein for under 120 kcal: 83 kcal in cooked shrimp, 95 in canned tuna, 118 in nonfat Greek yogurt. Cheese and jerky cost about 250 kcal.

Key takeaways

  • Cooked shrimp gives 20.4 g of protein for 84 kcal in an 85 g portion, the best ratio of ten common snacks.
  • Twenty grams of protein costs 83 kcal in shrimp, 95 in tuna, 118 in Greek yogurt, about 250 in jerky or mozzarella and 548 in almonds.
  • A review in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition found a modest fullness effect from protein but no change in intake at the next meal.
  • Three snack stacks reach 22–30 g of protein for under 180 kcal, and the one with deli turkey and cottage cheese holds 913 mg of sodium.
  • One 20 g snack is 18–24% of the 84–112 g a day that 1.2–1.6 g/kg gives a 70 kg adult.

A high protein, low calorie snack gives you at least 15 g of protein for 200 kcal or less. Cooked shrimp is the leanest I found: 20.4 g of protein for 84 kcal in an 85 g (3 oz) portion. Canned tuna and plain nonfat Greek yogurt come close. I ran ten common snacks through USDA records, starting with the shrimp entry, and priced each one in calories per 20 g of protein.

What counts as a high protein low calorie snack?

Both lines are my own, and no published standard sets them. A snack that passes both fills the gap between meals and leaves most of the day’s calories for meals. Five foods pass both tests at the portions below, and each row links to its USDA FoodData Central record.

Snack (state) Portion Energy Protein Protein per 100 kcal
Shrimp, cooked 85 g (3 oz) 84 kcal 20.4 g 24.2 g
Tuna, light, canned in water, drained 107 g (1 can) 96 kcal 20.3 g 21.1 g
Greek yogurt, plain, nonfat 156 g (1 container) 95 kcal 16.1 g 16.9 g
Cottage cheese, lowfat 2% 150 g 126 kcal 16.5 g 13.1 g
Edamame, frozen, prepared 155 g (1 cup) 188 kcal 18.5 g 9.8 g
Turkey breast, sliced, prepackaged 48 g (3 slices) 51 kcal 7.1 g 14.0 g
Egg, whole, large 50.3 g (1 egg) 74 kcal 6.2 g 8.4 g

The shrimp row shows how each figure is made. The record gives 99 kcal and 23.98 g of protein per 100 g. That makes 85 g worth 99 × 0.85 = 84 kcal and 23.98 × 0.85 = 20.4 g. Yogurt, tuna, cottage cheese and egg use the specific Atwater energy that their records give. Shrimp, edamame and turkey list one figure.

Turkey and egg fail the 15 g test on their own, so they work as add-ons. Deli turkey has 14.0 g of protein per 100 kcal, a better ratio than cottage cheese, but three slices only carry 7.1 g.

How many calories does 20 g of protein cost?

The cost swings from a light snack to a small meal, depending on the food. For each food I divided 20 g by its protein per 100 g to get the grams, then multiplied by its energy.

Snack Grams for 20 g of protein Energy for 20 g of protein
Shrimp, cooked 83 g 83 kcal
Tuna, canned in water, drained 105 g 95 kcal
Greek yogurt, plain, nonfat 194 g 118 kcal
Turkey breast, sliced 135 g 143 kcal
Cottage cheese, lowfat 2% 182 g 153 kcal
Edamame, frozen, prepared 168 g 203 kcal
Egg, whole 161 g (3.2 eggs) 237 kcal
Beef jerky, chopped and formed 60 g 247 kcal
Mozzarella, low moisture, part-skim 84 g 251 kcal
Almonds 95 g 548 kcal

Shrimp, tuna and Greek yogurt sit under 120 kcal. Jerky and mozzarella cost about three times the shrimp price. Almonds are the outlier, because the record puts them at 49.9 g of fat per 100 g. One ounce is 23 almonds, 164 kcal and 6.0 g of protein. Count them as an energy food that happens to carry some protein. If you’re trying to gain weight that is a feature, and high protein foods for weight gain leans on exactly that.

Next time a pack says “protein”, divide the protein on the label by its calories and multiply by 100. Shrimp scores about 24 that way, so a pack well below it isn’t lean.

Are high protein snacks good for weight loss?

They can help, but less than the packaging suggests. A 2015 review in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition found a modest satiety effect. People felt fuller after higher-protein meals, yet that did not change how much they ate at the next meal. The same review linked benefits to 1.2–1.6 g of protein per kg of body weight a day and said 25–30 g or more in a meal may help, though the gains showed up in people who stuck to the plan.

The 2025–2030 Dietary Guidelines for Americans give the same 1.2–1.6 g/kg, and how much protein you should eat a day explains it in full. At 70 kg that is 84–112 g a day, so one 20 g snack covers 18–24% of it.

Put your weight into the protein calculator for your own number. It uses the same 1.2–1.6 g per kg range and holds a floor of 60 g.

My reading: a protein snack is a cheap way to reach that number, and any fullness is a bonus. The trap is a 200 kcal snack added on top of the same meals, which makes the day 200 kcal bigger. Put it in your total, or let it replace something you already ate.

I’d start with the dullest swap on the page. Jerky costs 247 kcal for 20 g of protein and Greek yogurt 118, so choosing yogurt once a day saves 129 kcal, which is about 900 kcal over a week. Nothing else in the day has to change.

How do I build a snack under 200 kcal?

Pair a lean protein with a second food that adds volume. The three stacks below stay under 200 kcal, and the weights are the ones the records describe.

Stack Contents Energy Protein
A 156 g Greek yogurt and 1 egg (50.3 g) 169 kcal 22.3 g
B 85 g cooked shrimp and 77.5 g edamame (half a cup) 178 kcal 29.6 g
C 150 g cottage cheese and 3 slices (48 g) of turkey 177 kcal 23.6 g

Stack B has the most protein. Stack C needs a look at the sodium. Cottage cheese brings 482 mg of sodium and the turkey 431 mg, so the stack holds 913 mg. That’s about 40% of the 2,300 mg daily limit in the US guidelines. One ounce of jerky has 506 mg on its own.

I’d pick stack A for most afternoons. I boil a batch of eggs on Sunday, and after that the snack is a spoon and a peeled egg. The record is for the whole raw egg, and I count a boiled egg at the same grams. Mornings are a separate problem, and high protein low calorie breakfast plates stay under 250 kcal.

What should I check before I buy?

State comes first. A can of tuna holds 142 g in total. The 20.3 g of protein in the table belongs to the 107 g of drained solids only. Log the whole can and you overcount by about a third, because the rest is packing water. Get the drained weight right and one can anchors a full dinner, as the high protein tuna meals show.

Sugar comes next. The Guidelines say a dairy snack such as yogurt should not exceed 2.5 g of added sugar per ⅔ cup. Read the label on flavored cups for added sugar. The plain nonfat yogurt in the table is where I’d start. Last is sodium. Deli meat, jerky and cottage cheese all carry hundreds of milligrams a portion, as the stacks showed.

These numbers suit healthy adults. If you have kidney disease or are pregnant, your doctor sets the protein figure, and an allergy to fish, shellfish, milk or soy rules out most of the top rows.

Weigh the snack you eat most and work out what 20 g of protein costs in it, using the method above. If the number surprises you, swap one item and keep the rest.

If counting calories has started to feel hard to stop, or eating feels out of control, talk to someone: ANAD in the US (1-888-375-7767), Beat in England (0808 801 0677), NEDIC in Canada (1-866-633-4220) or the Butterfly Foundation in Australia (1800 33 4673). If you’re in danger right now, call your local emergency number. Other UK numbers and crisis lines are on our crisis support page.

Questions and answers

Is cottage cheese or Greek yogurt the better high protein snack?

Plain nonfat Greek yogurt gives more protein per calorie: 16.9 g per 100 kcal against 13.1 g for 2% cottage cheese. A 156 g container has 16.1 g of protein for 95 kcal, while 150 g of cottage cheese has 16.5 g for 126 kcal. Cottage cheese also brings 482 mg of sodium in that portion.

What high protein snack needs no preparation?

Canned tuna, a yogurt cup and cottage cheese need only a spoon. A 107 g can of drained tuna has 20.3 g of protein for 96 kcal. One ounce of beef jerky is the lowest-effort option too, but it has 9.4 g of protein for 116 kcal and 506 mg of sodium.

Is 10 g of protein enough for a snack?

Yes, it counts toward your day, but it is a small share. Ten grams is 12% of the 84 g low end for a 70 kg adult. Two large eggs give 12.5 g of protein for 148 kcal, so you can reach 10 g without much effort.

Can I eat high protein snacks every day?

Yes, if the snack fits your calories. The 2025–2030 US Dietary Guidelines say to prioritize protein foods at every meal and set 1.2–1.6 g of protein per kg a day. Watch sodium, which should stay under 2,300 mg a day, and ask your doctor first if you have kidney disease.

Sources

  1. Crustaceans, shrimp, cooked (SR Legacy, FDC ID 175180), USDA FoodData Central
  2. Fish, tuna, light, canned in water, drained solids (Foundation, FDC ID 334194), USDA FoodData Central
  3. Yogurt, Greek, plain, nonfat (Foundation, FDC ID 330137), USDA FoodData Central
  4. Cheese, cottage, lowfat, 2% milkfat (Foundation, FDC ID 328841), USDA FoodData Central
  5. Edamame, frozen, prepared (SR Legacy, FDC ID 168411), USDA FoodData Central
  6. Turkey breast, sliced, prepackaged (SR Legacy, FDC ID 172941), USDA FoodData Central
  7. Eggs, Grade A, Large, egg whole (Foundation, FDC ID 748967), USDA FoodData Central
  8. Snacks, beef jerky, chopped and formed (SR Legacy, FDC ID 167536), USDA FoodData Central
  9. Cheese, mozzarella, low moisture, part-skim (Foundation, FDC ID 329370), USDA FoodData Central
  10. Nuts, almonds (SR Legacy, FDC ID 170567), USDA FoodData Central
  11. Leidy HJ, Clifton PM, Astrup A, et al. The role of protein in weight loss and maintenance. Am J Clin Nutr 2015, American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
  12. Dietary Guidelines for Americans, 2025–2030, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and U.S. Department of Agriculture

About the author

Claire Donovan

Editor, Calsa blog

Claire edits the Calsa blog. She writes about calorie counting, protein and the small questions that come up in your first weeks of tracking.

All articles by Claire

Put the numbers to work.

The guides show where each number comes from. In Calsa you log a meal by photo, voice or barcode, check the grams, and every calorie shows its source.

Log my first meal
A snack board of hummus, carrot and cucumber sticks, crackers, cheese, grapes and walnutsCalsa entry details: 71 kcal per 100 g times 250 g, with USDA as the source